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GAMMA is a computer package designed to facilitate construction of
programs that simulate magnetic resonance phenomena. It was
written by
Dr. Scott A. Smith and Dr. Tilo Levante at the
ETH Zürich
while working under the guidance of
Professor R.R. Ernst and
Professor Beat H. Meier.
GAMMA is NOT a computer program, it is a platform upon which one can
easily build programs. In many respects GAMMA is similar to a
subroutine library. Such libraries are commonly used in programming
to reduce the amount of labor needed in order to accomplish a simulation.
By including appropriate libraries one reduces the amount of new coding
that must be done. The above figure depicts (in green) a typical program
with and without utilization of libraries. The one on the left, without
libraries, is longer and as a result: work intensive, difficult to maintain,
and error prone. Worse, the programmer wastes valuable time writing code
for common algorithms (such as matrix multiplications) rather than focusing
directly on the simulation problem itself.
Part of GAMMA is just that, a library of subroutines.
These are tailored specifically to
deal with problems in magnetic resonance (MR). Of much greater
significance is that GAMMA also provides data
types commonly used to formulate MR problems. The depiction of a program
using GAMMA would be as follows.
Not only are GAMMA based programs shorter from utilization of the MR
tailored subroutines, they tend to be clear and concise because source code
can be written which closely mimics the mathematical or experimental
formulation of the problem.
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